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GMDSS论A卷及参考答案

GMDSS论A卷及参考答案
GMDSS论A卷及参考答案

春航海技术专科

《GMDSS设备与业务》A卷

姓名:成绩:

一、单项选择题(每题3分共21分)

1、GMDSS的首要功能是():

A、日常通信

B、播发海上安全信息

C、驾驶台与驾驶台通信

D、遇险船舶的可靠报警

2、下面那一项不属于GMDSS的功能():

A、现场通信

B、遇险报警

C、常规通信

D、船位报

3、下面那一项不属于GMDSS的七大功能():

A、现场通信

B、搜救现场通信

C、船队业务

D、常规通

4、下面那一种系统不属于GMDSS的系统():

A、INMARSAT—C B 、GPS C、SART D、MSI播发

系统

5、GMDSS中遇险报警指():

A.船对岸的报警B、船对船的报警C、岸对船的报警

D、A+B+C

6、GMDSS中的MSI的播发是通过()来进行的:

A、NA VTEX系统

B、EGC系统

C、高频电传方式

D、

A+B+C

7、船对船的遇险报警应使用()设备:

A、卫星EPIRB和VHF/EPIRB

B、VHF/DSC和MF/DSC

C、INMARSAT—B船站和SART

D、INMARSAT—B船

站或C船站

8、GMDSS中的寻位是靠()来完成的:

A、GPS

B、SART 和雷达

C、EPIRB

D、MF/VHF

设备

9、GMDSS中,不能用以下()设备接收气象信息:

A、NA VTEX

B、NBDP

C、EGC接收机

D、DSC 设备

10、每艘船舶应配备SART()台,双向手提式无线电话()台:

A、1/2

B、2/3

C、2/1

D、3/2 B

11、遇险的现场通信常使用():

A、HF设备的无线电话和电传

B、INMARSAT船站的电话和电传

C、MF/VHF的无线电话和电传

D、VHF/DSC

12、GMDSS按航区划分为():

A、16海区

B、太平洋、大西洋、印度洋

C、大西洋西区、大西洋东区、太平洋、印度洋

D、4个海区

13、位于()航区的船站可以利用INMARSAT系统进行通信:

A、A1

B、A2

C、A3

D、A4

14、IMO规定的:至少一个具有DSC功能的MF海岸电台的覆盖范围是()海区:

A、A1

B、A2

C、A3

D、A4

15、在同一INMARSAT卫星覆盖区中的岸站数目不能超过()个:

A、5

B、15

C、25

D、30

16、只有()种船站采用模拟通信方式:

A、INMARSAT—A

B、INMARSAT—B

C、INMARSAT —C

D、INMARSAT—M

17、在INMARSAT系统中网络协调站的缩写为():

A、CES

B、NCS

C、NCC

D、LES

18、IMO规定的:至少一个具有DSC功能的VHF海岸电台的覆盖范围是()海区:

A、A1

B、A2

C、A3

D、A4

19、GMDSS船载设备的基本配备是():

A VHF无线电话,有CH70DSC功能的VHF和VHF/DSC值守机

B 至少两台SART和EPIRB C、NA VTEX接收机,EG

C 设备 D.A+B+C

20、A1航区船舶必须增配的设备是():

A、用于常规通信的VHF电话设备

B、MF/DSC值守机和MF/DSC

C、可用VHF/EPIRB代替卫星EPIRB

D、A+C

21、GMDSS中,对A1海区EPIRB有()规定:

A、必须配备406MH Z的EPIRB

B、必须配备406MH Z的EPIRB或VHF/EPIRB

C、必须配备406MH Z的EPIRB和VHF/EPIRB

D、在VHF/EPIRB,406MHZ的EPIRB与1.6GHZEPIRB中任选一种示位标

22、GMDSS中规定,航行在A1+A2+A3+A4海区的船舶,其无线电设备增配方案包括():

A、INMARSAT船站

B、MF/HF电台

C、MF电台和INMARSAT船站

D、HF电台和INMARSAT船站

23、SOLAS公约对航行于A1或A2海区的船舶,无线电设备维修配备方案应采用():

A、双套设备

B、海上电子维修

C、岸基维修

D、三种中任选一种

24、SOLAS公约对航行于A3或A4海区的船舶,无线电设备维修配备方案应采用():

A、双套设备

B、海上电子维修

C、岸基维修

D、三种中任选两种

25、GMDSS设备主要是以()为依据进行配备的:

A、船舶吨位

B、船舶航区

C、各国自定规范

D、

船舶动力推进装置的功率

26、IMO关于船舶配备双套设备的要求():

A 一个VHF电台(VHF收发机+DSC设备+CH70A值守机)

B 一个组合电台(MF/HF收发机+DSC设备+DSC值守机

+NBDP)或INMARSAT SES一台

C、NA VTEX接收机

D、A+B

27、下面那一项不属于GMDSS的功能():

A.WEATHER FAX

B.遇险报警

C.常规通信

D.现场通信

28、没有报警功能的设备为():

A.EPIRB

B.NA VTEX

C.DSC

D.卫星移动站

29、航行在A2、或者A3、或者A4海区的船舶应至少有()名持有普通操作员证书的通信设备操作人员。

A.1

B.2

C.3

D.4

30、船对船遇险报警应用( )。

A.卫星EPIRB和VHF_EPIRB

B.A站和SART

C.VHF—DSC和MF—DSC

D. C站和SART

31、500总吨以上的船舶至少配备( )台双向VHF无线电话通

信设备。

A.2

B.3

C.4

D. 5

32、遇险现场通信常使用():

A.HF无线电话和电传

B.INMARSAT船站的电话和电传

C.MF/VHF无线电话和电传

D.VHF/DSC

33、船对船的遇险报警应使用()设备:

A.卫星EPIRB和VHF/EPIRB

B.VHF/DSC和MF/DSC

C.INMARSAT—A船站和SART

D.INMARSAT—A船站或

34、ISDN业务付费的特点是()。

A.付费与通信时间成正比

B.陆地用户付费

C.按传输信息量的大小付费

D.按月付费

35、IMO所定义的A3海区是指():

A、除A1和A2海区外的南北纬70度之间广阔区域

B、INMARSAT静止卫星覆盖区

C、具有DSC报警功能的MF海岸电台覆盖区

D、南北纬度70度以上的两极地区

36、在GMDSS中,救生艇至少应配备():

A、救生艇电台、手提式VHF双向无线电话(包括16CH及1-2个VHF频道)、SART

B、2182KHz收发信机、无线电测向仪、手提式VHF双向无

线电话(包括16CH及1-2个VHF频道)、SART

C、2182KHz收发信机、S-EPIRB、VHF双向无线电话(包

括16CH及1-2个VHF频道)、SART

D、手提式VHF双向无线电话、SART

37、下述哪种设备属于GMDSS在1999年2月1日全面实施后船舶基本配备的设备:

A、INMARSAT—C船站

B、2182KHz无线

电话值守机

C、L波段EPIRB或406MHz—EPIRB

D、MF/HF DSC

扫描值守机

38、指出下述电传指令中哪一个是船舶请求海上医疗帮助的TELEX通信指令?

A、NA V+

B、HELP+

C、MED+

D、OPR+

39、在MF/HFDSC终端设备中,字符中码元的“传号”对应的频率是:

A、1615Hz

B、1785Hz

C、2100Hz

D、1300Hz

40、用完善的遇险呼叫及自动沟通无线电链的终端设备是:

A、NBDP

B、DSC

C、GPS

D、SART

41、GMDSS实施后,岸台使用国际NA VTEX业务为船舶发送气象警告、航行警告和其它紧急信息的专用频率为( ):

A、518KHz

B、409KHz

C、1209.5KHz

D、A和C

42、船舶电台发射J3E的含义是( ):

A、全载波单边带

B、减载波单边带无线电话

C、全抑制载波单边带无线电话

D、调幅无线电话

43、使用J3E模式时,按键后如不对着话筒说话,则:

A、发射载波功率

B、发射边带信号

C、无发射信号

D、发射载波与单边带信

44、由二个或多个干扰信号同时作用于接收机,由于非线性作用而产生的组合频率干扰称为( ):

A、镜像干扰

B、互调干扰

C、中频干扰

D、交调干扰

45、GMDSS船载设备的基本配备是():

A、VHF无线电话,有CH70DSC功能的VHF和VHF/DSC

值守机

B、至少两台SART和EPIRB

C、NA VTEX接收机,EGC

设备

D、A+B+C

46、500总吨以上的船舶至少配备( )台双向VHF无线电话通信设备。

A.2

B.3

C.4

D. 5

47、GMDSS中遇险报警指():

A.船对岸的报警

B.船对船的报警

C.岸对船的报警

D.以上都是

48、遇险现场通信常使用():

A.HF无线电话和电传

B.INMARSAT船站的电话和电传

C.MF/VHF无线电话和电传

D.VHF

49、IMO所定义的A3海区是指():

A.南北纬70度之内的广阔区域;

B.除A1、A2海区外

的静止卫星覆盖区;

C.具有DSC报警功能的MF海岸电台覆盖区;

D.南北纬

70度以上的两极地区。

50、GMDSS设备主要是以()为依据进行配备的:

A、船舶吨位

B、船舶航区

C、各国自定规范

D、

船舶动力推进装置的功率

答案

GMDSS通信英语测试题(3)

2009 ~2010 学年度 高职2008 级航海技术系(航海技术专业)《通信英语》测试试卷(3) 一、单选(54%) 1.Ships at sea are in urgent need of MSI because they are _______ various kinds of danger. A subject for B liable to C easy to meet D always encounter 2.Maritime Safety Information means _________. A meteorological warnings B meteorological forecasts C other urgent safety related messages broadcast to ships D a, b & c are right 3.WWNWS broadcasts _________ kinds of navigational warnings by means of radio for mariners. A Four B Three C Several D a lot of 4.The WWNWS establishes ________ types of navigational warnings. They are _______. A 3/NAVAREA, Coastal and local warnings B 3/Navigational, Meteorological and other urgent warnings C 4/distress, urgent, safety and routine D 3/Vital, Important, and Routine warnings 5.It is preferable for ships lying _______ to receive MSI to ensure safe navigation. A both at sea or in port B in international waters C at the anchorage C in narrow channel 6.Which of the following statements is right? A The SART can be auto-operated in vertical position some time B The SART can be auto-operated in a parallel position at any time C The SART can by auto-operated under the water sometimes D The SART can be auto-operated in float-free position when combined with EPIRB. 7.When a ship sinks, a ______ satellite EPIRB is _______ activated. A stationary/automatically B float free/manually C vertical/automatically D float free/automatically 8.What language does International NAVTEX use? A Russian B French C English D German 9. The GMDSS must combine all various subsystems, because ______. A they all have different limitations with respect to coverage B they all have different limitations in the technology they use C different systems apply to different ships D all of above 10. The GMDSS is composed of ______. A satellite and terrestrial communication systems B only navigation and alerting systems C just MSI system and locating system D SAR co-ordination system 11. The first communication satellite was used for the purpose of _____. A taking the place of the radio system B introducing a new life-saving system C saving the vessels in distress D improving the communication on land 12. The distress alert from RCC through coast station is a ______ alert.

GMDSS通信英语完整题库

第一部英语听力习题 1.Utopia Forward Station. This is Utopia Bridge. Single up forward to head line and breast line. Utopia船首台,我是驾驶台,请单绑,只剩头缆和横缆。 2.Utopia Aft Station. This is Utopia Bridge. Single up aft to breast line and stern buoy line. Utopia船尾台,我是船首台,请单绑,只剩横缆和尾浮筒系缆。 3.Utopia Aft Station. Take tug’s towing line to capstan then make fast on starboard quarter. Utopia船尾台,请把拖轮拖缆带上绞缆机并在右舿挽牢。 4.Oredock Pilot. This is Huanghe. My draught forward 10.2m, aft 11.0m, fresh water allowance 200 millimeters. Oredock引航员,我是黄河轮,我船首吃水为10,2米,尾吃水为11米,淡水限额为200毫米 5.Gargantua. This is Utopia. Visibility is expected to decrease to 200m in four hours. Gargantua,我是Utopia,预计四小时后能见度将下降到200米。 6.Euphoria. This is Red Sea. Visibility at Diexieville is 500 meters. It is expected to increase to 1500 meters in the next two hours. Euphoria,我是Red Sea,在Diexieville处的能见度为500米,预计两小时后将增加到1500米。 7.Oilport Pilot. This is Yellow Sea. Is pilotage compulsory? 是强制引航吗? 8.Ioland. This is M/V Blue Eagle. My anchor is foul 我的锚链绞缠住了。 9.Oilport pilot. This is Utopia. Pilot ladder is rigged on starboard side. 引航员用梯已在右舷挂好。 10.Yellow Drill. This is Appleport Pilot. Pilot vessel is approaching you. 引航船正向你处驶来。 11.Yellow Sea. This is Dalianport Pilot. Pilotage suspended for all vessels. 所有船舶暂停引航。 12.Gargantua. This is Utopia. I am coming to your assistance and expected to reach you at 1800 hours. 我将前来援助你船,预计抵达时间为18点。 13.Utopia. Are you ready for helicopter? 准备好接受直升飞机的援助了吗? 14.Roger. I am making identification signal. 我船正在发出识别信号。 15.Bigapple. This is helicopter. Request permission to land on deck. 直升飞机请求允许在甲板上降落。 16.Utopia. this is Fantasia. There is a vessel anchored ahead of you in the center of fairway .

GMDSS--通信英语

GMDSS 通信英语

GMDSS英语阅读500题单选题一 第三部份英语阅读 单项选择题 1. IMO has decided that all ships over 300TGt must be fitted with a NAVTEX receiver ______ . A. by 01 Feb 1992 B. by 01 Aug 1993 C. between 01 Feb 1992 and 01 Feb 1999 D. before 01 Feb 1992 2. GMDSS is to provide ______ with reliable communication . A. all large passenger vessels B. freighters of more than 300gt in coastal waters C. all passenger ships and cargo ships engaged in international-voyages D. all passenger ships and cargo ships of 300gt upwards in open sea 3. The complying vessels can transmit ship-to-shore distress alerts by at least ______ . A. One means, whether satellite or terrestrial techniques B. Two means, whether satellite or terrestrial techniques C. Two separate and independent means, each using different radio communication services D. Two means, such as MF DSC and HF DSC 4. The quality of the message can be affected by ______ . A. climate B. sunshine C. human beings D. both a and b 5. Within the polar areas it is ______ to see a satellite in geo-stationary orbit . A. impossible B. possible C. easy D. difficult 6. The Inmarsat system is open for use by ______ countries on a non-discriminatory basis . A. some B. lots of C. many D. all 7. With the help of GMDSS ______ can be alerted to a distress incident as soon as possible . A. all ships in a large sea area B. only the sea authorities ashore C. the SAR units ashore and at sea D. the port radios and the coast stations 8. In areas covered by Inmarsat HF can be used as an ______ to satellite communications. A. alternation B. alternate C. alter D. alternative 9. When receiving a distress alert, the SAR authorities

GMDSS通信设备与业务期末考试试题A

《GMDSS通信设备与业务》试卷(A卷) 姓名:成绩: 一、选择题(每题2分,共70分) 1、在GMDSS 系统中的救助是以,______为核心,岸上和遇险船舶附近的船舶共同救助。 A、周围的船 B、岸基 C、NCS D、自我救助 2、 GMDSS 建立的目的是______。 A、遇险船舶能够迅速向RCC 或者附近的船舶报警 B、RCC 协调救助 C、附近船舶参与救助 D、A+B+C 3、下面那一项不属于GMDSS 的功能______: A、现场通信 B、遇险报警 C、船位报告 D、常规通信 4、下面哪一说法不正确______: A、GMDSS 仅是一个全球遇险报警系统 B、GMDSS 能够播发海上安全信息 C、驾驶台与驾驶台通信是GMDSS 一个功能 D、GMDSS 能使遇险船舶可靠地报警 5、 GMDSS 中遇险报警指______ B、船对船的报警 C、岸对船的报警 D、以上都是 6、下面那一项不属于GMDSS 的七大功能______: A、搜救协调通信 B、搜救现场通信 C、船队业务 D、常规通信 7、在A1 海区实现船对岸遇险报警通常可采用______。 A、VHF DSC 设备 B、HF DSC 设备 C、MF/HF DSC 设备 D、MF DSC 设备 8、没有报警功能的设备为______: A、EPIRB B、SART C、DSC D、卫星船站 9、遇险现场通信常使用______: A. HF 设备的无线电话和电传 B. Inmarsat 船站的电话和电传 C. MF/VHF 的无线电话 D. VHF/DSC 10、在A4 航区播发航行警告主要靠______实现 A、Inmarsat B、MF/NBDP C、NAVTEX D、HF/NBDP 11、 Inmarsat 系统规定的通信等级中,常规通信等级代码是______: A、0 B、1 C、2 D、3 12、在卫星线路中,回声干扰产生的原因是______:

GMDSS通信英语听力与会话真题

GMDSS听力考试题型 一.码语听写(20分,错6组以上0分) NO、1 [ ] NO、2 [ ]………NO、20 [ ] 二.单句及会话选择题 (一)单句(10小题) 1.It takes 10 from hard port to hard starboard、、 a、seeds b, kinds c、seconds d、second 2、V essel Utopia is spilling oil、 a、speed b、spiling c、spinning d、spilling 3、Maintain search speed 3 knots、 a、nots b, knots c, normal d, lord 4、The anchors are away、 a、way b、away c、award d、weigh 5、Air draft 31 meters、 a、meters b、miller c、miles d、mad 6、M/V seven star is aground、 a、kaund b、aground c、ground d、grounding 7、Aircraft ETA at…、 a、air b、craft c、airraft d、aircraft 8、The anchors are foul、 a、found b、foul c、find d、five 9、Place in convoy is NO、3、 A, convoy b、command c、count d、coward 10、I an drifting from north to southeast、 a、south b、southwest c、southeast d、sound (二)会话题(10小题) 1、New harbour pilot this is Utopia, change to channel 6, over、 Utopia this is New harbour pilot change to channel 6, over, Question: Which channel is for communication ? a、b、c、channel 6 d、 2.Big apple this is pilot station、You will meet pilot at the position 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east、 Pilot station this Big apple、I will meet pilot at 33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east、 Question: Where will the vessel meet the pilot? a、b、c、33 degrees 45 minutes north 10 degrees 15 minutes east d、 3.Utopia this is VTS center、Report your relative course and speed、Over、 VTS center this is Utopia、My relative course is 030 degrees, speed 35 knots、 Question: What are relative course and speed? a、b、c、030 degrees, 35 knots d、 4.Pilot boat this Utopia、On which side would I rig pilot ladder? Over、 Utopia this is pilot boat、Please rig pilot ladder on lee side、 Question: On which side would the pilot ladder be rigged? a、b、c、lee side d、

GMDSS通信英语口语朗读题型

GMDSS通信英语朗读题 1.Mayday Mayday Mayday This is motor-vessel Noble Prince Mayday Noble Prince One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point I have struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. I can not keep afloat more than three hours, crew thirty. Chief engineer and two ratings seriously injured, I need assistance and rescue. I am keeping continuous watch on two one eight two KHZ. This is motor vessel Noble Prince. Over. Questions: 1) What happened to Noble Prince? 2) What is the position of the distress vessel? 3) How long can the vessel keep afloat'? 4) How many persons were seriously injured? 5) On what frequency is she keeping continuous watch? Answers to the questions above: 1) She has struck a submerged object, taking in water fast, engine damaged. 2) One seven nine degrees true, three miles off Stone Point. 3) Less than three hours. 4) Three persons were seriously injured.

GMDSS通信英语练习二三副考试必备

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Carry 携带;配备 Facility 设备;设施 In addition to 除。。。。以外 Dissemination 播发;传播 Meteorological 气象的 Warning 警告 Comprehensive 全面的 Available 可利用的;有用的 Enhanced 增强的 Combination 组成;组合 Take out 退出;去掉 Contributing 贡献;起作用 V oyage 航次;航海;航行 Install 安装 Pacific 太平洋 Atlantic 大西洋 GT =gross tonnage 总吨位 Navigate 航行 Abbreviation 缩写 Component 部分 SART=Search and Rescue Radar Transponders 搜救雷达应答器Interrogate 触发;询问 Airborne 飞机载 Lay down 制定;规定 Irrespective 不论;不考虑 Primarily 主要地 Imminent 急迫的;危急的 Relate to 涉及;与。。。有关 Take part in 参加;参与 RCC=Rescue Coordination Center 搜救协调中心Commander 指挥员 Associate with 与。。。有联系 NBDP=窄带直接印字电报 Designate 指定;确定 Simplex 单工 FEC=Forward Error Correction 前向纠错 Title 标题 Locate 定位 Function 功能 Aim to 目的在于;旨在 Owner 船东

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