2016-2017学年高中英语外研版选修6学案：Module 3-Section Ⅲ Word版含解析

Section ⅢIntegrating Skills

根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词

1．v．面对(危险、困难)

2．v. 数；重要

3．prep. 在……下面

4．adj.活泼的，有生气的

5．v．&n. 吵架

6．v. 后悔，悔恨

7．adj.相像的，相似的

8．v. 背叛

9．adj.体贴的，考虑周到的10．v. 原谅，宽恕

11．n. 损失

12．v. 责备，申斥

13．adj.细小的，细微的，微小的14．v. 成熟

15．n. 收获

16．v. 滑，滑行，滑落

17．v. 滑倒；失足

18．v. 擦伤，划伤

19．v. 撕破，撕裂

20．adj.完美的

21．n. 权利，特权

22．v. 预言，预测

23．v. 低声说，喃喃道

24．v. 逃跑，逃走

25．v. 提到，涉及

【答案】 1.confront 2.count 3.underneath 4．lively 5.quarrel 6.regret 7.alike8.betray9.considerate10.forgive11.loss12.scold 13．tiny14.ripen 15.harvest16.slide17.slip 18．scratch19.tear20.perfect21.privilege 22.predict23.murmur24.flee25.mention

根据提示补全下列短语

1．on phone 在通电话

2．make 和好，和解

3．keep touch 保持联系

4．(be) blessed 享有……的福气

5．(be) good terms with 与某人关系很好

6．all once 突然，忽然

7．bring... mind 使……想起

8．return 反过来，作为交换

9．belong 属于

10．the bottom of one's heart 真心诚意地，发自内心地

【答案】 1.the 2.up 3.in 4.with 5.on 6.at 7．to8.in9.to10.from

根据提示补全下列教材原句

1．I was blessed with a happy childhood，most people would want to have.

我非常幸运地拥有一个幸福的童年，一段大多数人都希望拥有的时光。

2．You love the roses—．

你喜欢玫瑰——我也如此。

3．It impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.

要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我的女儿。

【答案】 1.one that 2.so do I 3.would have been

教材原文，从四个选项中选择最佳答案

阅读P36

－37

【导学号：38300019】1．The writer and Danny did the following things together EXCEPT ．A．dig up worms for fishing B．grow walnut trees

C．go to the sea D．build a tree house

2．Why COULDN'T the writer forgive Danny for going to London?

A．Because Danny was his only friend.

B．Because Danny was not his friend any more.

C．Because the writer felt the loss of his friend so strongly.

D．Because the writer was ashamed of his own feeling.

【答案】1－2BC

阅读P39四首诗，从四个选项中选择最佳答案

1．“...take down this book，And slowly read...”What book do you think this might be?

A．A novel. B．A magazine.

C．A diary or a journal. D．A textbook.

2．The second poem mainly describes ．

A．someone in love

B．unhappy love

C．friendship

D．someone falling out of love

3．In“Whereas letters are fixed”，the underlined word can be replaced by

“”．

A．fastened B．prepared

C．repaired D．determined

【答案】1－3CDA

confront vt.(使某人)面对(危险、困难)；(指困难等)临到

(教材P32)When did the writer decide to confront Roy?

作者决定什么时候面对罗伊？

confront sb./oneself with 使某人面对某事

be confronted with＝be faced with 面对

①Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit stealing the money.

只有在警方让她面对证据时，她才承认偷了钱。

②When confronted(confront) with the evidence of her guilt，she confessed.她面对罪证供认不讳。

count v．数；有价值，有重要意义；认为，看作

(教材P32)Having counted the money，Mr. White put it in the box.

怀特老师数了钱后，就把它放到盒子里了。

(1)count...as... 把……看作……

count in 把……考虑在内

(2)count on/upon 指望，依靠，依赖

count on sb.to do/doing sth. 指望某人做某事

①We count her as one of our closest friends.

我们把她看作我们最亲密的朋友之一。

②The team was counting on/upon me to win the race.

运动队指望我赢这场赛跑。

(教材P33)They have quarrelled seriously three times but each time they have made up and become best friends again.

她们有三次吵得很厉害，但每次她们都言归于好又成了最好的朋友。

(1)quarrel v．&n.吵架；争吵

①It takes two to make a quarrel.

[谚语]一个巴掌拍不响。

(1)quarrel(with sb.)(about/over sth.) (因某事)(与某人)争吵

(2)have a quarrel(with sb.)(about/over sth.) (因某事)(与某人)争吵

②She had a quarrel/quarrelled with her brother about the terms of their father's will.

她和哥哥就父亲遗嘱条款一事争吵起来。

(2)make up和解，和好；构成；组成；编造；虚构；弥补；补偿；化妆

be made up of 由……组成，由……构成

make up for 补偿，弥补

make up one's mind 下决心，决定

③I have a lot of faults to make up for.

我有许多缺点需要弥补。

④The committee is made up of six women.

委员会由六位妇女组成。

regret v．&n.后悔，悔恨；遗憾

(教材P33)Liao Mei really regrets these quarrels.

廖梅真的对这些争吵很后悔。

regret doing/having done sth. 后悔做了某事

regret to do... 很遗憾地要做某事

with regret 遗憾地；抱歉地；后悔地

to one's regret 很抱歉的是……

①I regret to say I haven't given you enough help.

很抱歉，我不能给你更多的帮助。

②I regret not completing(complete) the inventory on time.

我很后悔没有按时填好库存单。

③Much to my regret，I am unable to accept your invitation.很抱歉，我不能接受你的邀请。

keep in touch保持联系

(教材P33)Even when the two girls went to different colleges at the age of 18，they kept in touch through email and still stayed best friends.

甚至当这两个女孩在18岁去了不同的大学时，她们还通过电子邮件保持联系，仍然是最好的朋友。

(1)lose touch with 与……失去联系

get in touch with 和……取得联系

(2)be in touch with 和……有联系

be out of touch with 和……失去联系

①We've been out of touch with Roger for years now.

我们至今已有数年没有与罗杰联系了。

②How many friends has Liao Mei lost(lose) touch with?

廖梅和多少朋友失去了联系？

③I'll get in touch with him right away.

我马上同他联系。

forgive vt.原谅，宽恕，饶恕

(教材P37)．..I couldn't forgive Danny for leaving me.

……我不能够原谅丹尼离开我。

(1)forgive sb. for(doing)sth. 原谅(某人)做了(某件错事)

(2)forgiveness n. 宽恕；宽仁之心

①It's best to forgive and forget.

最好还是不计前嫌。

②I'll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.

我绝不会原谅你昨晚对我所说的话。

③He begged (her) for forgiveness(forgive)．

他请求(她)原谅。

(be)on good terms with sb.与某人关系很好(相当于get along/on well with sb.)

(教材P36)We were on good terms with everyone in the village，and we even gave a salute to the local policeman as he passed on his bicycle.

我们跟村里的每个人都相处得很好。连当地的警察骑着自行车经过时，我们都会向他敬礼。

be on bad terms with sb. 与某人交情不好

in the long/short term 从长远/短期来看

in terms of 谈及；就……而言；在……方面

come to terms with sb. 与某人妥协；与某人和好

①He is on bad terms with everyone，so he feels lonely.

他与每个人的关系都不好，因此他很孤独。

②In terms (term) of money，he's quite rich，but not in terms of happiness.

就钱来说他很富有，但就幸福来说就不然了。

③We hope to make great profit in the long term.

我们希望长期获利。

bring...to mind使……想起；想起……

(教材P39)Should auld acquaintance be forgot，And never brought to mind?

昔日朋友岂能相忘，心中能不怀想？

call sth.to mind 使回忆起

change one's mind 改变主意

come to one's mind 突然想起

bear/keep in mind 记住

never mind 不用担心，不要紧，没关系

make up one's mind 拿定主意

①That calls to mind something that happened to me.那让我想起我的遭遇来。

②An idea has just come to my mind.

我刚刚想到一个主意。

③I can't make up my mind about it.

关于那件事，我还不能做决定。

mention v．提到，涉及

(教材P41)Then the website was mentioned on a radio programme and suddenly the site became very popular.

接着，一家无线电台节目提到了这一网站，很快，它就变得非常受欢迎。

Don't mention it. 不用谢，别客气。

not to mention/without mentioning 更不必说，更不用说

(相当于let alone)

as mentioned above 如上所述

mention doing sth. 提到做某事

①As mentioned above，the function of the device is wonderful.

如上所述，这台设备的功能十分出色。

②He knows French and German，not to mention(mention) English.

他熟悉法语和德语，更不用说英语啦。

③Whenever I mention playing (play) football，he says he's too busy.

我一跟他提踢足球的事，他就说太忙。

belong to属于

(教材P41)．..the neighborhood they lived in，the college they went to，the sports team they belonged to，etc.

……住过的地方，上的什么大学，属于哪支运动队等等。

(1)belong v i.属……所有，属于(常与to连用)

(2)belong to不用于进行时和被动语态，可用其现在分词作定语。英语中还有一些词也不能用于被动语态，如happen，occur，cost，take place，break out，come out，turn out，come about等。

①They belonged to a younger generation.

他们属于年轻的一代。

②China belongs(belong)to the third world.

中国属于第三世界。

③The car belonging(belong)to Mr.Smith was driven away.

史密斯先生的车被开走了。

Ⅰ.语境填词【导学号：38300020】

1．When difficulty confronts you，you ought to be confronted with it in a brave way.(confront)

2．He was at a loss because he lost a very important paper.(lose)

3．He predicted that there would be an earthquake in that area，but I don't believe his prediction．(predict)

4．The girl burst into tears when she saw her book torn into pieces.(tear)

5．It is considerate of you to take everything into consideration．(consider)

Ⅱ.选词填空

Mary great natural ability as a player.

2．You are supposed to your classmates.

3．If we smile at life，life will smile on us ．

4．Why don't you with her and forget all about your quarrels?

5．He has been to John for an hour.

【答案】 1.is blessed with 2.be on good terms with 3.in return 4.make up 5.on the phone

(教材P41)It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of Friends Reunited.

要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助，我就不可能找到我女儿。

【要点提炼】本句是一个隐含条件句，根据句子的谓语动词“would have been”可知，句子表示与过去事实相反的假设。without the help of Friends Reunited 相当于“If it hadn't been for the help of Friends Reunited”。

①Without their timely help，we wouldn't have completed the project.

没有他们的及时帮助，我们就不能按时完成这个项目。

有时可借助but for，otherwise，or等将条件隐含。

②But for the captain，the ship would have sunk with all on board.

要不是那位船长，船和船上的人当时都会沉没的。

③She wasn't feeling very well.Otherwise/Or，she wouldn't have left the meeting so early.

她当时感觉不适。否则，她是不会那么早离开会场的。

句型转换【导学号：38300021】

1．Li Hua will go to America for further education.Da Ming will go to America for

further education as well.

→Li Hua will go to America for further education. Da Ming.

2．Without your help, I wouldn't have worked out the plan ahead of time.

→If it your help.I wouldn't have worked out the plan ahead of time.

3．If he hadn't telephoned to inform me of the meeting, I would have forgotten about it.

→He telephoned to inform me of the meeting；I would have forgotten about it.

4．We didn't go for a spring outing because of the bad weather.

→We would have gone for a spring outing the bad weather.

【答案】 1.So will 2.hadn't been for 3.otherwise/or 4.but for

学业分层测评(八)

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．It is not how much you read but what you read that (count)．

2．They (quarrel)with one another about how to solve the mathematical problem just now.

3．He (regret)that he had left without saying goodbye to them.

4．Her mother (scold)her for not cleaning up her room this morning.

5．All of sudden，there was a terrible noise outside the classroom.

6．The company stopped the production because of the continued (lose)．7．It is hard (predict)the effects of the project on the environment.

8．The book (belong)to him is on the desk.

9．electronic computers，much of today's advanced technology would not have been achieved.

10．Without friends，we can share our secrets no one.

【答案】 1.counts 2.quarrelled 3.regretted

4．scolded 5.a 6.loss7.to predict8.belonging

9．Without10.with

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．We students should not (因……和同学吵架)little things.(quarrel)

2．Hearing the song，I (想起了大学生活)．(mind)

3．We give dogs time，space and love we can spare，and (作为回报)，dogs give us their all.(return)

4．Mr.Smith loves sports and (他的妻子也喜欢运动)．(so) 5．Actually，Australians (享有……的福气)a mild climate.(bless)

【答案】 1.quarrel with our classmates about 2．brought my college life to mind 3.in return 4．so does his wife 5.are blessed with

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

One person can make a difference—purchase your copy of For America and discover simple ways to improve your life，your country，even the world.But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.

Each time a city building is set up，the grass in that spot and trees that once reached up to the sky are replaced by a layer of asphalt or a tar roof(一层沥青或柏油房顶)．The lost green space can have a very real effect on a city's air temperature，air quality，and energy costs.On a summer day in most American cities，a tar roof can feel like the inside of an oven(火炉)．But what if we could replace the hot roof of each skyscraper or building in a city with grass or a garden?

Whether it holds vegetable gardens，wildflowers，or grasses，a green roof can lower the temperature above a building by 60 degrees，which can reduce the building's energy costs and，if used more widely，could decrease a city's total energy costs，and improve air quality and public health.

But that's not all—green roofs are a great way to handle water management in urban areas by taking in much rainfall，provide shelters for urban wildlife，and actually extend the life of the roof itself.And green roofs also do something else: they beautify the city—whether you're on the 3rd floor or the 30th.Now that's a brilliant achievement.

The non-profit group Earth Pledge is promoting a Green Roofs Program.To learn more about a green roof，just click here：https://www.docsj.com/doc/362066938.html,.

【语篇解读】文章向我们介绍了一种被看好的节能、提高空气质量、确保公众健康的方法：房顶花园。

1．According to the first paragraph，what should one do to help with the environment?

A．Buy the book of For America.

B．Grow plants on the roof.

C．Improve his quality of life.

D．Make up for the lost green space.

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“But a simple and attractive way to cut energy costs，improve air quality，and ensure public health is to grow a garden in the sky.”可知答案。

【答案】 B

2．What can you learn from the article?

A．Green roofs will take the place of all asphalt or tar ones.

B．The Earth Pledge may be an environmental organization.

C．It's better to live on the top floor because of the green roofs.

D．Green roofs can take in all rainfall.

【解析】细节理解题。从文章最后可以看出这个组织(地球宣言)应该是一个环保组织。选项A说法太绝对；选项D意为绿色房顶能够吸收所有降水，明显不正确。

【答案】 B

3．We can learn from the passage that green roofs ．

A．can help reduce temperature to 60 degrees

B．can help reduce city population

C．have a promising future in urban areas

D．are vital in improving people's health

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后两段可知“房顶花园”前景看好。

【答案】 C

4．Which section of a website does this passage belong to?

A．Science.B．Entertainment.

C．Education. D．Environment.

【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句中“just click here：https://www.docsj.com/doc/362066938.html,.”可知本文是选自网站上的关于环境的一篇文章。故答案为D。

【答案】 D

B

It's easy to see how to help some people，but what about those whose needs are not so obvious？This story may have happened long ago，but it is a lesson which has stayed with me and helped me ever since.

It was Thanksgiving and I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter for the needy.We stood behind the counter giving hot food to whoever came in.Most of our diners looked like they had been having hard times.Their clothes were worn out and they were dirty.In short，they looked needy!

Then，a man came in，who looked anything but needy.He was well dressed—he wore an expensive suit.I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement when he joined the line for food.The closer he came to my service station the angrier I got.What was this man doing？Surely he wasn't going to take away food which was meant for those who were really in need!

Then my mother quietly took me to one side.She said，“You have assumed(假设)that the needs of the people who come here must be physical.And this gentleman doesn't seem to have any of those problems like hunger and lack of clothing.But what if his needs are emotional？What if he needs comfort，friends，or just to be among other human beings？”Her words hit me like a ton of bricks! I felt like I should apologize to the man.

About a week later the shelter received a large donation from an unknown source.I can't help but wonder if it came from that man.

Now，whenever I meet someone I remember my mother's lesson and try to send kindness their way，regardless of how they look.Needs aren't always obvious，but kindness always makes a difference.

【语篇解读】有一次作者在避难所做志愿者时，从遇到的事情和母亲的一番话中明白了一个道理。

5．During Thanksgiving，the shelter helped the needy by ．

A．finding jobs for them

B．offering them food

C．giving them new clothes

D．listening to their complaints

【解析】细节理解题。从第二段的“I was volunteering with my parents at a shelter...giving hot food to whoever came in”可知，避难所通过给穷人们提供食物来帮助他们。

【答案】 B

6．How did the author feel when the man first came in?

A．Sad. B．Hopeful.

C．Surprised. D．Worried.

【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“a man came in，who looked anything but needy...I wondered what he was doing there and my jaw dropped in amazement”可知，一位男士刚进来时，作者感到惊奇。

【答案】 C

7．We learn from the passage that the well-dressed man ．

A．had only one expensive suit

B．had just lost his job

C．asked for food at the shelter

D．gave away much money to the shelter

【解析】细节理解题。从第三段的“he joined the line for food”可知C项正确。

(完整版)新课标人教版高中英语选修6单词-中文

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高中英语外研版选修六单词表Module 1 small talk 闲谈，聊天 informal adj. 非正式的 serious adj. 严肃的 confidently adv. 自信地 make friends 交朋友，建立友谊 lack v. 缺乏，缺少 (be) nervous about 对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安advance adj. 预先的，在前的 think of 想起，回忆起 nod v. 点头 body language 身体语言，肢体语言 yawn v. 打呵欠 sigh v. 叹气，叹息 look away from 把目光从……移开 social rules 社交规则 in addition 除此之外，另外 find out 了解（到）；找出（信息） opportunity n. 机会 obligation n. 责任；义务 prize n. 奖品，奖金 application n. 申请 form n. 表格 immigration n. 移民 visa n. 签证 impolite adj. 不礼貌的 tidy v. 使……整洁，整理 refund n. 退款 favour n. 恩惠，照顾 reception n. 欢迎会；招待会 embassy n. 使馆 certain pron. 某些 reply n. 回答，答复，回信 saleswoman n. 女推销员，女销售员 firm n. 公司 fax n. 传真（机） outspoken adj. 直言不讳的，坦率的，不客气的 human being 人类 motto n. 座右铭，格言 put one’s foot in one’s mouth犯使人难堪的错误，说错话shortcoming n. 缺点，短处 absence n. 缺乏，不存在 as a consequence 因此，结果

新课标高一英语选修6单词表完整版

选修六 Unit 1 △realistic adj. 现实主义的；逼真的；现实的abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要 sculpture n. 雕塑 △sculptor n. 雕刻家；雕塑家 gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊 faith n. 信任；信心；信念 faithfully adv. 忠实地 △consequently adv. 所以；因而 aim n. 目标；目的vi. & vt. 瞄准；（向某方向）努力 conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的 evident adj. 明显的；明白的 △Giotto di Bondone 乔托（意大利画家、雕刻家、建 筑师） △renaissance n. 新生；复兴；复活 △the Renaissance 文艺复兴（时期） adopt vt. 采用；采纳；收养 △humanistic adj. 人道主义的 possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 possession n. （尤作复数）所有；财产 superb adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 △perspective n. 透视画法；透视图；观点technique n. 技术；方法；技能 △Masaccio 马萨乔（意大利画家） coincidence n. 巧合（的事）；（事情、口味、故事 等）相合 by coincidence 巧合地 △masterpiece n. 杰作；名著 △impressionism n. 印象主义； 印象派△impressionist adj. 印象派的n. 印象派艺术家 △post-impressionist adj. 后印象派的n. 后印象派 艺术家 a great deal 大量 shadow n. 阴影；影子 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 controversial adj. 争论的；争议的 attempt n. 努力；尝试；企图vt. 尝试；企图 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 predict vt. 预言；预告；预测 △landscape n. 风景；景色 specific adj. 确切的；特定的 figure n. 画像；身材；数字 clay n. 黏土 △critic n. 评论家；批评者 △bronze n. 青铜；青铜色；青铜制艺术品 marble n. 大理石 △Mona Lisa 蒙娜丽莎（达芬奇所作的一幅著名肖像 画） △Leonardo da Vinc i 列奥纳多?达?芬奇（意大利著名 画家） carve vt. 雕刻；刻记 delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的 △Michelangelo 米开朗基罗（意大利文艺复兴雕刻家、 画家、建筑师和诗人） △canvas n. 帆布；画布 △Picasso 毕加索（西班牙画家） cafén. 咖啡馆；小餐馆 allergic adj. 过敏性的；对……过敏的 △effectively adv. 有效地 exhibition n. 展览；陈列；展览会 aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的 scholar n. 学者 flesh n. 肉；肌肉；肉体 in the flesh 活着的；本人 △Matisse 马蒂斯（法国画家） geometry n. 几何学 bunch n. 束；串 △ Manhattan n. 曼哈顿岛；曼哈顿区（纽约市中心） avenue n. 林荫道；道路；大街 preference n. 喜爱；偏爱 △Guggenheim Museum 古根海姆博物馆 △display vt. 展示；陈列；显露 appeal vi. 有感染力；呼吁；求助vt. 将……上诉 n. 呼吁；恳求 appeal to （对某人）有吸引力；（使某人）感兴趣 fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的 △circular adj. 圆形的；环形的；循环的 △metropolitan adj. 主要都市的；大城市的 reputation n. 名声；名誉 civilization n. 文明；文化；文明社会 Egypt n. 埃及（东北非国家） Egyptian adj. 埃及的；埃及人的 visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的 fragrant adj. 香的；令人愉快的 △Monet 莫奈（法国画家） △Whitney 惠特尼 △Madison n. 麦迪逊 contemporary adj. 当代的； 同时代的 permanent adj. 永久的；持久的 district n. 区；区域；行政区 committee n. 委员会 signature n. 署名；签字 Unit 2 △poetry n. 诗（总称）；诗意 tick vt. 给……标记号